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Influence of the island structure on the magnetic properties of quasi‐two‐dimensional Fe films (abstract)

机译:岛体结构对准连字符、二维Fe薄膜磁性的影响(摘要)

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摘要

Reported reductions of Curie temperature and a linear temperature dependence of magnetization in quasi‐two‐dimensional magnetic films has generated significant interest in the past decade. We have made several Fe(110)/Ag(111) superlattices by molecular‐beam epitaxy with the Fe component 2 monolayers thick and the Ag component of various thicknesses. By taking Mo¨ssbauer spectroscopy measurement in an external field, we found that a central feature in the Mo¨ssbauer spectrum at high temperature may not relate to the reduction of Curie temperature, but instead comes from the thermal relaxation of small islands in the Fe film. The magnetic hyperfine field has a linear temperature dependence, and this is explained by a simple relaxation model based on the island structure. This model is also supported by studying superlattices grown with different conditions.
机译:在过去十年中,有报道称,在准连字符和二维磁性薄膜中,居里温度的降低和磁化的线性温度依赖性引起了人们的极大兴趣。我们通过分子&连字符;束外延制备了几种Fe(110)/Ag(111)超晶格,其中Fe组分为2个单层厚,Ag组分为各种厚度。通过在外场中进行Mo ̈ssbauer光谱测量,我们发现高温下Mo ̈ssbauer光谱的一个中心特征可能与居里温度的降低无关,而是来自Fe薄膜中小岛的热弛豫。磁超精细场具有线性温度依赖性,这可以通过基于岛结构的简单弛豫模型来解释。该模型还通过研究在不同条件下生长的超晶格来支持。

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