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Reply to Skoyles: Direct acoustic-toarticulatorylinks have functionalsignificance and historical precedent

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Skoyles (1) makes two useful contributions to thinking aboutmotor involvement in speech perception. The first is to providea valuable historical perspective on the findings of Yuen et al.(2), demonstrating that the notion of a direct acoustic-toarticulatorymapping has long-standing precedents from avariety of sources. The second is to hypothesize that thisdirect mapping may be critical for the acquisition of spokenvocabulary, a proposal that we note is consistent with evidenceconcerning the role of articulatory rehearsal processes in vocabularyacquisition (3). However, we disagree with Skoyles (1)that there is a fundamental difference between the “speechmapping” process that he proposes and our own account.Both theories are based on the notion that there is a directmapping between acoustic and articulatory information, suchthat articulatory information is activated automaticallywhenever speech is heard. The only theoretical issue at stakeis whether the activation of articulatory information co-occurswith speech comprehension—an issue that Yuen et al. didnot (and could not) comment on but that we are currentlyinvestigating.
机译:Skoyles(1)对思考言语感知中的运动参与做出了两个有用的贡献。首先是为Yuen等人(2)的发现提供有价值的历史视角,证明直接声学-发音映射的概念在各种来源都有长期的先例。第二种假设是假设这种直接映射可能对口语词汇的习得至关重要,我们注意到这一提议与有关发音排练过程在词汇习得中的作用的证据一致(3)。然而,我们不同意Skoyles(1)的观点,即他提出的“语音映射”过程与我们自己的描述之间存在根本区别。这两种理论都基于这样一种概念,即声学和发音信息之间存在直接映射,因此每当听到语音时,发音信息都会自动激活。唯一关键的理论问题是发音信息的激活是否与言语理解同时发生——Yuen等人没有(也不能)评论这个问题,但我们目前正在研究这个问题。

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