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首页> 外文期刊>New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science >Effect of different packaging film thicknesses on chilling injury in postharvest 'Cuixiang' Kiwifruit
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Effect of different packaging film thicknesses on chilling injury in postharvest 'Cuixiang' Kiwifruit

机译:不同包装膜厚度对“翠香”猕猴桃采后冻害的影响

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摘要

Chilling injury (CI) of kiwifruit is a major issue that severely affects its quality and commodity value. To investigate the effect of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) film thickness on the alleviation of CI and identify an appropriate thickness, kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa cv.Cuixiang) was packaged with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films of three different thicknesses and stored at 0 +/- 0.5 degrees C. Fruit packaging with 30 and 50 mu m LDPE (MAP30 and MAP50, respectively) effectively alleviated CI and browning as well as delayed the decrease in total phenolic content and inhibited the increase in malondialdehyde. The decreased CI and browning may attribute to enhance the activity of antioxidant enzymes while suppressing lipoxygenase activity and ethylene production under the optimal atmosphere within the package. Moreover, MAP treatment restrained polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, which may lead to the alleviation of browning. According to the sensory evaluation results, MAP30 with 4.2-4.8 CO2 and 14.0-14.8 O(2)was appropriate for Cuixiang storage at 0 degrees C.
机译:猕猴桃的冷害(CI)是严重影响其质量和商品价值的主要问题。为研究气调包装(MAP)薄膜厚度对CI缓解的影响,并确定合适的厚度,以猕猴桃(Actinidia deliciosa cv.Cuixiang)为研究对象,以3种不同厚度的低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)薄膜包装,贮藏在0 +/- 0.5°C。 30 μm LDPE(MAP30和MAP50, 有效缓解CI和褐变,延缓总酚含量下降,抑制丙二醛增加。CI和褐变的降低可能归因于增强抗氧化酶的活性,同时抑制脂氧合酶活性和包装内最佳气氛下的乙烯产生。此外,MAP处理抑制了多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性,这可能导致褐变的缓解。根据感官评价结果,CO2含量为4.2%-4.8%,O(2)含量为14.0%-14.8%的MAP30适合在0°C的翠香储存。

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