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首页> 外文期刊>Kidney International: Official Journal of the International Society of Nephrology >Platelet-derived growth factor-o receptor is required for CMV infection
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Platelet-derived growth factor-o receptor is required for CMV infection

机译:血小板衍生的生长因子-o受体是巨细胞病毒感染所必需的

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摘要

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is widespread (in 50-80 of seropositive individuals), but the virus can be an important pathogen in immunocompromised individuals. Despite antiviral drugs and prophylactic maneuvers. Upon attachment to the cell, the virus induces a potent cellular interferon-like response, which activates downstream growth factor-like receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) and integrin signaling pathways. However, the mechanisms facilitating viral entry and gene expression are not clearly understood. In a recent communication, Soroceanu et al. reported that the platelet-derived growth factor-a receptor (PDGFR-a) is needed for viral entry into the cell and subsequent gene expression. They found that PDGFR-a was phosphorylated by both laboratory and clinical isolates of HCMV in various human cell types (Figure), resulting in activation of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase signaling pathway.
机译:人类巨细胞病毒 (HCMV) 感染很普遍(在 50%-80% 的血清阳性个体中),但该病毒可能是免疫功能低下个体的重要病原体。尽管有抗病毒药物和预防性操作。病毒附着在细胞上后,会诱导有效的细胞干扰素样反应,从而激活下游生长因子样受体酪氨酸激酶 (RTK) 和整合素信号通路。然而,促进病毒进入和基因表达的机制尚不清楚。在最近的一篇通讯中,Soroceanu等人报告说,血小板衍生的生长因子-a受体(PDGFR-a)是病毒进入细胞和随后的基因表达所必需的。他们发现PDGFR-a在各种人类细胞类型中被HCMV的实验室和临床分离株磷酸化(图),导致磷酸肌醇-3-激酶信号通路的激活。

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