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The influence of the genetic and non-genetic factors on bone mineral density and osteoporotk fractures In Chinese women

机译:遗传因素和非遗传因素对中国女性骨密度和骨质骨折的影响

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摘要

Abstract To investigate the effects of genetic and non-genetic factors on bone mineral densities (BMDs) and osteoporotic fractures. This was a cross-sectional study to investigate the relationships between 18 SNPs and non-genetic factors with BMDs and osteoporotic fractures in 1012 Chinese Han women. Five SNPs in genes GPR177, CTNNB1, MEF2C, SOX6, and TNFRSF11B were associated with LI-4 or total hip BMDs. rsl 1898505 in SPTBN1 gene was associated with osteoporotic fractures. Subjects carrying the largest number of risk alleles (highest 10 ) not only had lower BMD values as compared to those carrying the least number of risk alleles (lowest 10 ), they also had a higher risk of fracture P - 0.002, OR = 2.252, 95 CI (1.136, 4.463). Results from multi-variate stepwise regression analysis revealed that age P < 0.001, OR = 1.038, 95 CI (1.018, 1.058), number of falls in a year P < 0.001, OR = 2.347, 95 CI (1.459, 3.774), the G risk allele in rsl 1898505 P = 0.023, OR = 1.559, 95 CI (1.062, 2.290), and the Ll-4 BMD P = 0.017, OR = 0.286, 95 CI (0.102, 0.798) were associated with the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures. Genetic (rsl 1898505) and non-genetic factors (age, number of falls in a year and Ll-4 BMD) could work in concert to contribute to the risk of osteoporotic fractures.
机译:摘要 探讨遗传因素和非遗传因素对骨密度(BMDs)和骨质疏松性骨折的影响。这是一项横断面研究,旨在调查 1012 名中国汉族女性的 18 个 SNP 和非遗传因素与 BMD 和骨质疏松性骨折之间的关系。基因 GPR177、CTNNB1、MEF2C、SOX6 和 TNFRSF11B 中的 5 个 SNP 与 LI-4 或全髋关节 BMD 相关。 SPTBN1 基因中的 rsl 1898505与骨质疏松性骨折相关。与携带最少风险等位基因(最低 10%)的受试者相比,携带最多风险等位基因(最高 10%)的受试者不仅具有较低的 BMD 值,而且骨折风险也更高 [P - 0.002,OR = 2.252,95 %CI (1.136,4.463)]。多因素逐步回归分析结果显示,年龄[P<0.001,OR=1.038,95%CI(1.018,1.058)],一年跌倒次数[P<0.001,OR=2.347,95%CI(1.459,3.774)],rsl 1898505中的G风险等位基因[P=0.023,OR=1.559,95%CI(1.062,2.290)],Ll-4BMD[P=0.017,OR=0.286,95%CI(0.102, 0.798)]与骨质疏松性骨折的发生有关。遗传因素(rsl 1898505)和非遗传因素(年龄、一年跌倒次数和 Ll-4 BMD)可能协同作用,增加骨质疏松性骨折的风险。

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