首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering >Transient experimental analysis in the wake of bluff bodies
【24h】

Transient experimental analysis in the wake of bluff bodies

机译:虚张声势后的瞬态实验分析

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

The study of the flow around bodies that do not have an aerodynamic profile, called bluff bodies, is a challenge in fluid mechanics, mainly, if these bodies are arranged in a tandem set up. This paper deals with a tandem configuration with a cylinder placed inside the wake of a prism in two distinct arrangements, the first with the frontal face of the prism aligned 90 degrees to the flow and the second with the frontal face of the prism aligned 45 degrees to the incoming flow. Initially, the flow features caused by the flow detachment and boundary-layer interactions were qualitatively identified by flow visualization paint of the shear stresses over the flat plate where the models were mounted. Then, PIV experiments were conducted to measure and analyze the mean vorticity fields and velocity vectors on horizontal and vertical planes of the prism and cylinder wakes. To better quantify these observations, measurements with constant temperature hot-wire anemometry were also conducted to explore velocity field statistics and turbulence properties of turbulent wake regions. A comparison between the tandem configuration and the isolated cylinder case was conducted, and it was observed that the tandem configuration presented higher levels of turbulence intensity when compared to the isolated cylinder. In addition, the measurements showed that the prism wake influences that of the cylinder, although, regarding macro and microscale turbulent structures, this influence is only noticed in positions above the half height of the cylinder body. The results show that the impact of the tandem configuration on the flow around the cylinder is mainly driven by the downwash three-dimensional effect originated by the prism wake.
机译:研究没有空气动力学分布的物体周围的流动,称为虚张声势物体,在流体力学中是一个挑战,主要是如果这些物体以串联方式排列。本文处理了一种串联配置,其中圆柱体以两种不同的排列方式放置在棱镜尾流内,第一种是棱镜的正面与流动对齐 90 度,第二种是棱柱的正面与入流对齐 45 度。最初,由流动分离和边界层相互作用引起的流动特征是通过安装模型的平板上的剪切应力的流动可视化画来定性识别的。然后,通过PIV实验对棱镜和圆柱尾流水平面和垂直面上的平均涡度场和速度矢量进行测量和分析。为了更好地量化这些观测结果,还进行了恒温热线风速测量,以探索湍流尾流区域的速度场统计和湍流特性。对串联构型和隔离气缸壳进行了比较,观察到与隔离气缸相比,串联构型表现出更高的湍流强度。此外,测量表明棱镜尾流会影响圆柱体的尾流,尽管对于宏观和微观尺度的湍流结构,这种影响仅在圆柱体半高以上的位置被注意到。结果表明:串联构型对圆柱体周围流动的影响主要由棱镜尾流产生的下洗三维效应驱动;

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号