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Effect of melt temperature on the dc conductivity of GeO2glasses

机译:熔体温度对GeO2玻璃直流电导率的影响

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The dc electrical properties of a series of high purity GeO2glasses fused and equilibrated at various temperatures (Tfgr;) in air were measured.Tfgr;ranged from 1200 to 1690 °C. The observed changes are not correlated changes in concentration of any of the impurities as determined by neutron activation analyses or IR measurements of OH concentrations. The resistivity was found to obey an Arrhenius function with enthalpy of activation of approximately 1.0 eV for allTfgr;’s except forTfgr;=1200 °C. The charge carrier was concluded to be the Na+ion. The mobility of the Na+ion was calculated and was found to be a function ofTfgr;. We suggest that the change inTfgr;results in a change in the configuration coordinates of the average interstitial sites through which the Na+ion moves. This change results in differences in the vibrational energy structure of the interstitial sites. These differences are manifested in the entropy of activation. With changes in the entropy of activation, the preexponential term changes, producing the variation in mobilities which is observed.
机译:测量了一系列高纯度GeO2玻璃在空气中不同温度(T&fgr;)熔融和平衡的直流电学性能。温度范围为1200至1690°C。 观察到的变化与通过中子活化分析或OH浓度的红外测量确定的任何杂质浓度的浓度变化无关。发现电阻率服从阿伦尼乌斯函数,除T&fgr;=1200 °C外,所有T&fgr;的活化焓约为1.0 eV。 电荷载流子被推断为Na+离子。计算了Na+离子的迁移率,发现是T&fgr;的函数。我们认为,T&fgr;的变化导致Na+离子移动的平均间质位点的构型坐标发生变化。这种变化导致间质部位的振动能量结构存在差异。这些差异表现在活化熵上。随着活化熵的变化,指数前项发生变化,产生观察到的迁移率的变化。

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