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Investigation of kilovolt electron energy dissipation in solids

机译:固体中千伏电子能量耗散的研究

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A new technique to determine the depth distribution of energy loss, the so‐called depth‐dose function, is described for electrons whose energies ranged from 15 to 30 keV at normal and 45° incident angles. This method is based on a series of measurements of currents induced by the penetration of energetic electrons through a metal‐oxide‐semiconductor‐structure (Alsngbnd;SiO2sngbnd;Si) specimen whose metal electrode is formed by an aluminum layer deposited in a stepwise manner. The experimental depth‐dose function and range‐energy relation are compared with other experimental and theoretical results. A particular interest was taken in the comparison of the experimental results with those predicted by our Monte Carlo calculations to confirm the good agreement between them. Furthermore, the ratio of the product of mobility and lifetime to the mean electron excitation energy in SiO2was also determined to be mgr;tgr;/EA= 0.10 × 10−11cm/V2, which may be ranked between the values reported by Everhart and Hoff and by Goodman. The effects of space charge in SiO2are also discussed.
机译:对于在法向角和45°入射角下能量范围为15至30 keV的电子,描述了一种确定能量损失深度分布的新技术,即所谓的深度和连字符剂量函数。该方法基于一系列测量高能电子穿透金属&连字符&连字符&半导体&连字符结构 (Al&sngbnd;SiO2&sngbnd;Si) 试样所感应的电流,该试样的金属电极由逐步沉积的铝层形成。将实验深度&连字符;剂量函数和范围&连字符;能量关系与其他实验和理论结果进行了比较.我们特别感兴趣的是将实验结果与蒙特卡洛计算预测的结果进行比较,以确认它们之间的良好一致性。此外,迁移率和寿命乘积与SiO2中平均电子激发能的比值也被确定为&mgr;&tgr;/EA=0.10 × 10−11cm/V2,这可能介于Everhart和Hoff以及Goodman报告的值之间。还讨论了SiO2中空间电荷的影响。

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