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Wetting Properties of Ceramic Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites on Varied Roughness Profiles

机译:不同粗糙度剖面下陶瓷增强金属基复合材料的润湿性能

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Superhydrophobic surfaces are of great importance in many industrial applications, especially where components are exposed to wet environments and low temperatures. Texturing of surfaces to reach superhydrophobicity can be achieved by thermal spraying technology, which is an attractive coating method as it is cheap, flexible and can employ a large range of feedstock materials. In this study, ceramic reinforced metal matrix composite (WC-CoCr) powders were sprayed using High Velocity Air Fuel method. They were varied based on their powder parameters such as carbide grain size, binder grain size and powder strength. The purpose was to investigate their hydrophobic characteristics and how these are influenced by different roughness profiles. The wetting properties such as contact angle and contact angle hysteresis were first investigated for the as-sprayed coatings. The roughness properties and Hausdorff Dimension were then related to the wetting properties. Aside from as-sprayed coatings, the effect of roughness and inherent wetting characteristics were studied by investigating the coating surface after grit blasting and polishing. Results show that powder parameters can lead to designing surfaces with higher surface roughnesses and thus having higher contact angles. It was also shown that surface composition of cermets has an impact on wettability, with the binder accounting for wetting characteristics and carbides accounting for roughness.
机译:超疏水表面在许多工业应用中非常重要,尤其是在组件暴露在潮湿环境和低温下的情况下。通过热喷涂技术可以实现表面纹理化以达到超疏水性,这是一种有吸引力的涂层方法,因为它价格便宜、灵活且可以使用多种原料。本研究采用高速空气燃料法喷涂陶瓷增强金属基复合材料(WC-CoCr)粉末。它们根据其粉末参数(如硬质合金晶粒尺寸、粘结剂晶粒尺寸和粉末强度)而变化。目的是研究它们的疏水特性以及这些特性如何受到不同粗糙度曲线的影响。首先研究了喷涂涂料的润湿性能,如接触角和接触角滞后。粗糙度特性和Hausdorff维数与润湿性能相关。除了喷涂涂层外,还通过研究喷砂和抛光后的涂层表面来研究粗糙度和固有润湿特性的影响。结果表明,粉末参数可以设计出具有更高表面粗糙度的表面,从而具有更高的接触角。研究还表明,金属陶瓷的表面成分对润湿性有影响,粘合剂决定了润湿特性,碳化物决定了粗糙度。

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