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Craniofrontonasal dysplasia in two male sibs

机译:两个男性同胞的颅额鼻发育不良

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Craniofrontonasal dysplasia (CFND) was diagnosed in a male child who had bilateral coronal craniosynotosis, midline facial clefting with cleft lip and palate, a broad and high forehead, and hypertelorism. The parents were normal and there was no family history suggestive of CFND. A small recurrence risk was counselled and prenatal ultrasound was recommended in the next pregnancy. At 23 weeks, the ultrasound scan detected a number of dysmorphic features and the pregnancy was terminated. Autopsy of the aborted male foetus showed the following features: High arched palate, a sloping forehead, flattened nose and receding chin, multiple joint contractures, particularly of the mid phalangeal joints, elbows and ankles. This report highlights the occurrence of CFND in two male siblings born to normal parents, and therefore the need to perform prenatal ultrasound in a subsequent pregnancy, even if CFND is diagnosed in an isolated case.
机译:颅额鼻发育不良 (CFND) 诊断为一名男童,该男童患有双侧冠状颅骨同质病、中线面裂伴唇腭裂、前额宽而高和眼距过长。父母一切正常,没有提示CFND的家族史。建议有较小的复发风险,并建议在下次妊娠时进行产前超声检查。在23周时,超声波扫描检测到一些畸形特征,并终止妊娠。流产男性胎儿的尸检显示以下特征:高拱形上颚,前额倾斜,鼻子扁平,下巴后退,多处关节挛缩,尤其是指骨中段关节、肘部和脚踝。本报告强调了正常父母所生的两个男性兄弟姐妹中 CFND 的发生,因此即使 CFND 在孤立病例中被诊断出来,也需要在随后的妊娠中进行产前超声检查。

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