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Exploration on the Manufacturing Strategy for Recyclable Products in Green Supply Chain

机译:绿色供应链中可回收产品制造策略的探索

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摘要

In recent years, due to constant progress made in information technology, it also triggers rapid development in the global economy. As a result, developments for acquiring more resources precipitate the destruction of the environment. People caring for such limited natural resources as well as the environment as a whole causes more and more countries to set up strict product recycling act. Therefore, for enterprises engaged to production, design and resource recycling and reusing as well as remanufacturing, the so called resource effective using and reusing, these have become the focused topics for all humans. This research adopts the cost minimization as the performance index and in addition, targets to Make to Stock (MTS) strategy as well as Make to Order (MTO) strategy in order to separately construct mathematical models to substantiate these. Moreover, through system simulation approach, this research also explores, under the premise of remanufacturing environment with three scenarios like customer demand certainty, product demand certainty and lead time certainty, we explore what kind of manufacturing strategy would enable better performance as result. Findings of this research reveal that: when material demand certainty is low, the Make to Stock (MTS) strategy performs better than that of Make to Order (MTO) strategy.
机译:近年来,由于信息技术的不断进步,它也引发了全球经济的快速发展。结果,用于获取更多资源的发展加剧了环境的破坏。人们对如此有限的自然资源以及整个环境的关心,导致越来越多的国家制定严格的产品回收法案。因此,对于从事生产,设计和资源循环再利用以及再制造的企业,即所谓的资源有效利用和再利用,这些已成为全人类关注的主题。这项研究采用成本最小化作为性能指标,此外,还制定了按库存生产(MTS)策略和按订单生产(MTO)策略的目标,以便分别构建数学模型以证实这些策略。此外,通过系统仿真的方法,本研究还探讨了在具有客户需求确定性,产品需求确定性和提前期确定性三种场景的再制造环境的前提下,我们探索了什么样的制造策略可以使性能更好。这项研究的结果表明:当物料需求确定性较低时,按库存生产(MTS)策略的性能要比按订单生产(MTO)策略的更好。

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