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A modified nucleation and growth model for ferroelectric switching in Form I poly(vinylidene fluoride)

机译:晶型I聚偏二氟乙烯铁电开关的修正成核生长模型

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摘要

The analytical description of transient switching characteristics in Form I poly(vinylidene fluoride) has previously been confined to the narrow time range where the switching current displays a modest peak under an applied dc field. We show here that this range can be broadened to include the entire switching process by considering the process to be composed of two successive events, the first involving only the nucleation of microdomains and the second entailing the random nucleation and two‐dimensional growth. The model has been successfully applied to data obtained at temperatures between 20 and −80 °C from a sample that had been either unirradiated or irradiated with ggr; rays (10 Mrad). Furthermore, our analysis revealed that the irradiation, which enhances the retention characteristics of piezoelectric property at elevated temperatures, primarily affects the main switching process by suppressing the rate of nucleation.
机译:晶型I聚偏二氟乙烯的瞬态开关特性的分析描述以前仅限于狭窄的时间范围,其中开关电流在施加的直流场下显示适度的峰值。我们在这里表明,通过考虑该过程由两个连续事件组成,可以将该范围扩大到包括整个开关过程,第一个事件仅涉及微域的成核,第二个涉及随机成核和二维增长。该模型已成功应用于在20至−80°C的温度下从未经辐照或用&ggr;射线(10 Mrad)照射的样品中获得的数据。此外,我们的分析表明,辐照增强了高温下压电性能的保持特性,主要通过抑制成核速率来影响主开关过程。

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  • 来源
    《journal of applied physics》 |1986年第8期|2920-2923|共页
  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
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