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A swept‐focus scheme for an ion‐beam laser

机译:离子光束激光器的扫描连字符;聚焦方案

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A sweep scheme which may be used with an ion‐beam laser is investigated. In this scheme, a beam of ions passes through a symmetric electric‐quadrupole triplet lens and into a parallel‐plate transmission line. A voltage pulse of finite duration (TEM‐mode) propagates along the transmission line in the downstream direction with the velocity of light. The ions pass out the end of the transmission line where they are space‐charge neutralized and are incident on a target parallel to the transmission‐line axis. We show that the point of intersection of the beam with the target moves along the target with the velocity of light due to the voltage pulse. For the beam to remain focused as it hits the target, the focusing potential of the lens must be varied, and we determine the required time variation using the thin‐lens approximation. A set of operating parameters is given.
机译:研究了一种可与离子和连字符束激光器一起使用的扫描方案。在该方案中,离子束穿过对称的电四极杆三重透镜并进入平行板传输线。有限持续时间的电压脉冲(TEM&连字符模式)随着光速沿传输线沿下游方向传播。离子从传输线的末端流出,在那里它们被空间电荷中和,并入射到平行于传输线轴的目标上。我们表明,由于电压脉冲,光束与目标的交点随着光速沿目标移动。为了使光束在击中目标时保持聚焦,必须改变透镜的聚焦电位,我们使用薄连字符透镜近似确定所需的时间变化。给出了一组操作参数。

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