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Polymers containing thes‐triazine ring. II. Synthesis of poly(s‐triazinylenehydrazones)

机译:含有三嗪环的聚合物。二、聚三嗪腙的合成

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AbstractPoly(2‐methyl‐ or 2‐phenyl‐s‐triazinylenehydrazones) were prepared both by dehyhydration of dihydrazino‐s‐triazines with terephthalaldehyde and by dehydrochlorination of dichloro‐s‐triazines with terephthalaldehyde dihydrazone. The structure of the polymers was confirmed by infrared spectrometry and elemental analyses in comparison with those of a model compound. Dehydration yielded soluble polymers, while the dehydrochlorination yielded insoluble polymers. Most of the polymers degraded at about 350°C, and the polymers of higher molecular weight showed better thermal stability. The thermal behavior of the polymers indicated that the phenyl‐substituted polymers obtained by dehydrochlorination and the methyl‐substituted polymers obtained by dehydration had a degree of polymerization similar to that of the phenyl‐substituted polymers obtained by dehydration. The soluble polymers could form chelate polymers, these took two accelerated decomposition phases. The lower phase suggested a decomposition accelerated by a metal. The higher phase, in which the chelate polymers decomposed more rapidly at a higher temperature (above 400°C) than their ligand polymer, was related to the atomic number and the electro‐negativity of the metals. The formation of decomposition products, guanamines and nitrile compounds, in all cases indicate the preferential scission
机译:摘要 采用对苯二甲醛对二肼基三嗪类脱水反应和对苯二甲醛二腙脱氯化氢法制备聚(2-甲基或2-苯基-S-三嗪基)腙。通过红外光谱法和元素分析,将聚合物的结构与模型化合物的结构进行比较,证实了聚合物的结构。脱水产生可溶性聚合物,而脱氯化氢产生不溶性聚合物。大多数聚合物在350°C左右降解,分子量较高的聚合物表现出更好的热稳定性。聚合物的热行为表明,脱氯化氢得到的苯基取代聚合物和脱水得到的甲基取代聚合物的聚合度与脱水得到的苯取代聚合物的聚合度相似。可溶性聚合物可以形成螯合物聚合物,这些螯合物需要两个加速分解阶段。下相表明金属加速分解。螯合物聚合物在较高温度(高于400°C)下比配体聚合物分解得更快,与金属的原子序数和电负性有关。分解产物、鸟胺和腈化合物的形成,在所有情况下都表明优先剪断

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