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Wear characteristics of the ghanaian hand hoe

机译:加纳手锄的磨损特性

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摘要

The wear of the Ghanaian hand hoe was investigated by varying a number of parameters. The hoes were tested in a rotating laboratory soil bin using loamy soil and soils with various percentages of gravel content. It was found that the wear, in terms of weight and dimensional loss of hoe, increased with an increase in soil moisture content, operation speed, hoe operation angle and time of operation. Relations of the form: ψ=Ae{sup}(αt)+β and ψ= kt{sup}n were found to exist between wear and operation time. Wear variation with soil moisture content was linear, while the variation with operation speed and hoe operation angle were non-linear. The rate of wear was maximum at 67.5 hours operation in all cases. Wear rate increased with increasing gravel aggregate up to 22 gravel after which the wear rate was practically constant with increasing gravel aggregate.
机译:加纳手锄的磨损是通过改变一些参数来研究的。锄头在旋转的实验室土壤箱中使用肥沃土壤和砾石含量不同百分比的土壤进行测试。研究发现,锄头的重量和尺寸损失随着土壤含水率、作业速度、锄头作业角度和作业时间的增加而增加。发现磨损和操作时间之间存在形式:ψ=Ae{sup}(αt)+β 和 ψ= kt{sup}n 的关系。磨损随土壤含水率的变化呈线性变化,而随操作速度和锄头操作角度的变化是非线性的。在所有情况下,磨损率最高,为 67.5 小时。磨损率随着砾石骨料的增加而增加,最高可达22%的砾石,之后磨损率随着砾石骨料的增加而几乎恒定。

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