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Atlas of ocean tidal charts and maps, Part I: The semidiurnal principal lunar tide M2

机译:海洋潮汐图和地图集,第一部分:半昼夜主要月潮M2

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In this paper the author presents the NSWC ocean tide model of the semidiurnal principal lunar (M2) tide in an atlas of ocean tidal charts and maps. The model is the computer result of a unique combination of mathematical and empirical techniques, which was introduced, extensively tested, and evaluated by Schwiderski (1978a, 1980a, b, 1983e). The computed M2amplitudes and phases are tabulated along with all specially labeled empirical input data on a 1° × 1 ° grid system in 42° × 71° overlapping charts covering the whole oceanic globe. Corresponding global and arctic corange and cotidal maps are included to provide a quick overview of the major tidal phenomena. Significant qualitative and quantitative features are explained and discussed for proper application. In particular, the charted harmonic constants may be used to compute instantaneous M2ocean tides with an accuracy of better than 5 cm any time and anywhere in the open oceans. Limitations of this accuracy in coastal waters and border seas are mentioned.
机译:在本文中,作者在海洋潮汐图和地图图谱中展示了半昼夜主月潮(M2)的NSWC海洋潮汐模型。该模型是数学和经验技术独特组合的计算机结果,由Schwiderski(1978a,1980a,b,1983e)引入,广泛测试和评估。计算出的 M2 振幅和相位与所有特殊标记的经验输入数据一起在 1° × 1° 网格系统上制成表格,分布在覆盖整个海洋地球的 42° × 71° 重叠图表中。包括相应的全球和北极范围图以及潮带图,以提供主要潮汐现象的快速概述。解释和讨论了重要的定性和定量特征,以便正确应用。特别是,图表中的谐波常数可用于计算瞬时 M2ocean 潮汐,其精度优于公海的任何时间和任何地方,精度优于 5 厘米。提到了这种准确性在沿海水域和边界海域的局限性。

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