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首页> 外文期刊>biofouling >Hydrodynamic forces on barnacles: Implications on detachment from fouling‐release surfaces
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Hydrodynamic forces on barnacles: Implications on detachment from fouling‐release surfaces

机译:藤壶上的流体动力:对从污垢释放表面分离的影响

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Concern over the environmental impact of traditional biocide‐containing antifouling formulations has led to the development of non‐toxic, fouling‐release coatings. An “ideal”; fouling‐release surface for a ship is one that reduces the tenacity of biofouling to a point that hydrodynamic self‐cleaning occurs under normal operating conditions. In order to address the feasibility of designing such a surface, an understanding of the relationship between the hydro‐dynamic forces and the strength of adhesion of the organism to the substrate is needed. This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation to measure the hydrodynamic lift and drag of an acorn barnacle(Balanus eburneus)attached to an instrumented foil. The results are used to generate a model of the tensile and shear stresses at the base of the barnacle, as a function of the water velocity. Predictions of the maximum barnacle adhesion strength in shear and tension that will allow detachment at operational speeds are offered.
机译:由于担心传统含杀菌剂的防污剂对环境的影响,人们开始开发无毒、去污涂料。一个“理想”;船舶的污垢释放表面是将生物污垢的韧性降低到在正常操作条件下发生流体动力自清洁的程度。为了解决设计这种表面的可行性,需要了解流体动力与生物体与基材的粘附强度之间的关系。本文介绍了一项实验研究的结果,以测量附着在仪器箔上的橡子藤壶(Balanus eburneus)的流体动力升力和阻力。结果用于生成藤壶底部的拉伸和剪切应力模型,作为水速的函数。提供了对藤壶在剪切和拉伸中的最大粘附强度的预测,这将允许在操作速度下分离。

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