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Beam quality in monomode diode lasers

机译:单模二极管激光器的光束质量

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An analytic and measurable beam parameter is defined for beams emerging from heterojunction monomode diode lasers with very thin active layers, which provides a joint description of their focusing capabilities and far field divergence behaviour. This parameter can be of use as a figure of merit to compare either the output responses of this type of laser or the different optical systems employed to modify the laser beam. The minimum value of this parameter is determined. Also, it is shown that the beams emitted by these lasers cannot be transformed into circularly symmetric ones by anyABCDoptical system. Finally, the possibility of achieving circularly symmetric intensities (at least to second order) and/or beam collimation at some plane is investigated, and its connection with the coupling efficiency between a monomode diode laser and an optical fibre is pointed out.
机译:为具有非常薄的有源层的异质结单模二极管激光器发出的光束定义了一个可解析和可测量的光束参数,该参数提供了对其聚焦能力和远场发散行为的联合描述。该参数可用作品质因数,以比较此类激光器的输出响应或用于修改激光束的不同光学系统。确定此参数的最小值。此外,还表明这些激光器发出的光束不能被任何ABCD光学系统转换为圆对称的光束。最后,研究了在某个平面上实现圆对称强度(至少到二阶)和/或光束准直的可能性,并指出了其与单模二极管激光器和光纤之间耦合效率的联系。

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