首页> 外文期刊>Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences >USING OF SOME ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE TREATMENTS TO IMPROVE THE STORABILITY OF NAVEL ORANGE (CITRUS SINENSIS L.) FRUITS
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USING OF SOME ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE TREATMENTS TO IMPROVE THE STORABILITY OF NAVEL ORANGE (CITRUS SINENSIS L.) FRUITS

机译:使用一些对环境无害的处理方法提高脐橙(CITRUS SINANENSIS L.)的贮藏性。水果

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摘要

This investigation was carried out during two successive seasons 2013 and 2014 on fruits of Washington Navel orange (Citrus sinensis L.). The experiment was conducted to evaluate the influence of some environmentally safe matural products to improve the storability of Navel orange (citrus sinensis) fruits during 2013 and 2014 seasons, Jojoba oil (1,3,5), castor oil (0.5, 1,2), yeast (1,2,3), seaweed (1,2,3), hot water (45ᵒC and commercial wax were used for proposed study, After the application of the treatments on the fruits, fruits were stored at a temperature of 5°±1 C and 90±5 of relative humidity for 60 days, physical characteristics (weight loss, decay and the peel's thickness of the crust) and chemical properties (total phenols) were determined. Results indicated that, castor oil (2 and 1) and jojoba oil 5 reduced the deterioration in weight loss, decay, peel thickness, and phenols content, compared to the content was obtained in control. So the results show that, coating orange fruits with castor oil (1, 2) and jojoba oil (5) had the most effective in improve the storability of orange fruits Navel Orange (Citrus sinensis L.).
机译:这项调查是在2013年和2014年连续两个季节对华盛顿脐橙(Citrus sinensis L.)的果实进行的。该试验旨在评估一些环保的成熟产品对改善2013年和2014年季节脐橙(柑橘)果实的可储存性的影响,荷荷巴油(1,3,5)%,蓖麻油(0.5,1,2)%,酵母(1,2,3)%,海藻(1,2,3)%,热水(45oC和商业蜡)用于拟议的研究,在对水果进行处理后, 将果实在5°±1 C、相对湿度90%±5下贮藏60 d,测定其物理特性(失重率、腐烂率和果皮厚度)和化学性质(总酚)。结果表明,蓖麻油(2%和1%)%和荷荷巴油5%的减重率、腐烂率、果皮厚度和酚类含量均低于对照。结果表明,在橙子果实上涂上蓖麻油(1,2)%和荷荷巴油(5)%对提高橙子果实脐橙(Citrus sinensis L.)的贮藏性最有效。

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