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PVT scaling parameters for polymer melts

机译:聚合物熔体的PVT缩放参数

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AbstractScaling parameters for two PVT equations of state are evaluated for 11 polymer melt systems using a nonlinear least square fitting algorithm that analyzes all of the experimental data simultaneously. Two different criteria are considered in this evaluation. In the first method, the fitting criterion is the difference between the calculated and experimental volume. In the second method, the criterion is the difference between the calculated and experimental pressure. In both cases, the differences between the scaling parameters obtained using the simultaneous fit procedure and those obtained using the earlier consecutive fit procedure are a few percent, which can have a significant effect in some calculations. In addition to being a more consistent method of evaluating scaling parameters, the simultaneous fit procedure leads to much better agreement between calculated and experimental values, in some cases by a factor of 2.
机译:摘要采用非线性最小二乘拟合算法,同时分析所有实验数据,评估了11个聚合物熔体体系的两个PVT状态方程的标度参数。本次评估考虑了两个不同的标准。在第一种方法中,拟合标准是计算体积和实验体积之间的差值。在第二种方法中,标准是计算压力和实验压力之间的差值。在这两种情况下,使用同步拟合程序获得的缩放参数与使用早期连续拟合程序获得的缩放参数之间的差异为百分之几,这在某些计算中可能会产生重大影响。除了是一种更一致的标度参数评估方法外,同步拟合过程还可以使计算值和实验值之间的一致性更好,在某些情况下,一致性为2倍。

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