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SODIUM FORMATE IN PRINTING POLYESTER / COTTON BLENDS WITH DISPERSE AND REACTIVE DYES

机译:甲酸钠与分散染料和活性染料的印刷涤纶/棉混纺物

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摘要

Studies on the fixation of disperse and bi-functional reactive dyes on Polyester / Cotton blends using Sodium formate in a single stage process is discussed and the results are compared with conventional method of printing. Printing was carried out on 100 Polyester, 100 cotton and 67: 33,60 : 40 and 48 : 52 Polyester / Cotton blends. Disperse and reactive dye combinations used were, Foron Brill Orange RL/ Drim. Orange F2RI, Foron Rubine S2GFLI/Drim. Red F3B and Foron Navy S2GRLI/Drim. Navy Blue F2GI, at 1 and 2 depth of shade. Sodium formate concentration was optimized for each dye. Results of the study revealed that Sodium formate method showed higher colour value as compared to conventional method of printing using urea, citric acid and alkali. Former method showed marginal flushing. Fastness to wash, rubbing, light and perspiration were comparable.
机译:讨论了使用甲酸钠在涤纶/棉混纺物上固定分散和双功能活性染料在单阶段工艺上的研究,并将结果与传统印刷方法进行了比较。在100%涤纶,100%棉和67:33,60:40和48:52涤纶/棉混纺上进行印刷。使用的分散染料和活性染料组合是Foron Brill Orange RL/Drim。橙色 F2RI,Foron Rubine S2GFLI/Drim。红色 F3B 和 Foron 海军 S2GRLI/Drim。海军蓝 F2GI,阴影深度为 1% 和 2%。对每种染料的甲酸钠浓度进行优化。研究结果显示,与使用尿素、柠檬酸和碱的传统印刷方法相比,甲酸钠法显示出更高的色值。前一种方法显示边缘冲洗。耐洗牢度、耐摩擦牢度、耐光牢度和耐汗渍性可比。

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