首页> 外文期刊>Journal of developmental and physical disabilities >Teaching Persistence in Social Initiation Bids to Children with Autism Through a Portable Video Modeling Intervention (PVMI)
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Teaching Persistence in Social Initiation Bids to Children with Autism Through a Portable Video Modeling Intervention (PVMI)

机译:通过便携式视频建模干预 (PVMI) 向自闭症儿童教授社会启蒙投标的持久性

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Children with autism make and accept fewer social initiations and spend more time playing alone than with typical peers. Interventions that capitalize on technology have proven to be particularly successful in improving social initiation skills because they increase motivation, maintenance, and generalization of new social behaviors (Nikopoulos and Keenan 2004). In the present study, a portable video modeling intervention (PVMI) was used to teach persistence in social initiations to four children with autism. Two hypotheses were tested: 1) that children with autism would effectively learn persistence in social initiations to peers by using a PVMI and that this skill would 2) generalize and be maintained across people and settings. Results indicated that children with autism could learn persistence in social initiations through the PVMI. These behavior changes generalized across peers and settings and were maintained after a 1-month follow-up period. Results are discussed in terms of the effectiveness of interventions such as a PVMI as potential learning tools for children with autism.
机译:与典型的同龄人相比,自闭症儿童进行和接受的社交启蒙较少,并且花更多的时间独自玩耍。利用技术的干预措施已被证明在提高社会启蒙技能方面特别成功,因为它们增加了新社会行为的动机、维持和泛化(Nikopoulos 和 Keenan 2004)。在本研究中,使用便携式视频建模干预 (PVMI) 向 4 名自闭症儿童教授社交启蒙的持久性。测试了两个假设:1)自闭症儿童将通过使用PVMI有效地学习对同龄人进行社交启蒙的持久性,并且这种技能将2)在人和环境中推广和维持。结果表明,自闭症儿童可以通过PVMI学习社会启蒙的持久性。这些行为变化在同龄人和环境中普遍存在,并在 1 个月的随访期后得到维持。根据干预措施(例如PVMI)作为自闭症儿童潜在学习工具的有效性来讨论结果。

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