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Historical aspects of Mozart's mental health and diagnostic insights of ADHD and personality disorders

机译:莫扎特心理健康的历史方面以及多动症和人格障碍的诊断见解

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摘要

In the last decades, psychiatrists ascribed diverse psychiatric disorders to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, among them the Tourette syndrome. The latter primarily based on fancy erotic letters Mozart wrote to his cousin, containing excessive wordplays plus coprolalia, echolalia, or palilalia, often associated with this syndrome. To this effect, Moller 1 in his review critically scrutinizes Mozart's reported personality traits, time-typical fashion of self-expression (namely his hyperactivity), his correspondence with other persons, expressive and intentional aspects plus biography and medical history. As to language, Moller clarifies that vulgar speech was not only more common in the baroque than nowadays but also served the middle class as distinction from the stilted courtly language.
机译:在过去的几十年里,精神病学家将各种精神疾病归因于沃尔夫冈·阿玛迪斯·莫扎特,其中包括妥瑞氏综合症。后者主要基于莫扎特写给他表弟的花哨的色情信件,其中包含过多的文字游戏以及通常与这种综合症相关的 coprolalia、echolialia 或 palilalia。为此,穆勒[1]在他的评论中批判性地审查了莫扎特所报告的人格特征,自我表达的时代典型方式(即他的多动症),他与他人的通信,表达和有意的方面以及传记和病史。至于语言,穆勒澄清说,粗俗的语言不仅在巴洛克时期比现在更普遍,而且在中产阶级中也与生硬的宫廷语言区分开来。

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