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A gradient crystal plasticity theory for large deformations with a discontinuous accumulated plastic slip

机译:具有不连续累积塑性滑移的大变形的梯度晶体塑性理论

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摘要

The implementation of novel material models in the microscale gives a deeper understanding of inner and intercrystalline effects of crystalline materials. For future works, this allows more precise predictions of macroscale models. Here, we present a finite gradient crystal plasticity theory which preserves the single crystal slip kinematics. However, the model is restricted to one gradient-stress, associated with the gradient of the accumulated plastic slip, in order to account for long range dislocation interactions in a physically simplified, numerically efficient approach. In order to model the interaction of dislocations with and their transfer through grain boundaries, a grain boundary yield condition is introduced. The grain boundary flow rule is evaluated at sharp interfaces using discontinuous trial functions in the finite element implementation, thereby allowing for a discontinuous distribution of the accumulated plastic slip. Simulations of crystal aggregates are performed under different loading conditions which reproduce well the size dependence of the yield strength. An analytical solution for a one-dimensional single slip supports the numerical results.
机译:在微观尺度上实现新的材料模型可以更深入地了解晶体材料的内部和晶间效应。对于未来的工作,这允许对宏观尺度模型进行更精确的预测。在这里,我们提出了一个有限梯度晶体塑性理论,该理论保留了单晶滑移运动学。然而,该模型仅限于一个梯度应力,与累积塑性滑移的梯度相关,以便以物理简化、数值高效的方法解释长程位错相互作用。为了模拟位错与晶界的相互作用及其通过晶界的转移,引入了晶界屈服条件。在有限元实现中使用不连续试验函数在尖锐的界面上评估晶界流动规则,从而允许累积塑性滑移的不连续分布。晶体团聚体在不同的加载条件下进行模拟,很好地再现了屈服强度的尺寸依赖性。一维单滑移的解析解支持数值结果。

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