首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Structural Engineering >SINGLE ANGLE GEOMETRIC AXIS FLEXURAL COMPACTNESS CRITERIA: HORIZONTAL LEG TENSION
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SINGLE ANGLE GEOMETRIC AXIS FLEXURAL COMPACTNESS CRITERIA: HORIZONTAL LEG TENSION

机译:单角度几何轴弯曲致密性标准:水平腿张力

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摘要

Currently, designers experience difficulty when trying to gauge the flexural ductility of a given single angle member due to the lack of single angle flexural compactness criteria in the American steel building specification. In fact, many designers may believe that single angle beams are incapable of developing their full cross-sectional plastic capacity due to this omission in the specification. As a result, few engineers are willing to exploit the advantages associated with employing plastic analysis and design methodologies to proportion single angle members. The research reported herein applies experimentally verified, nonlinear finite-element modeling techniques to the study of geometric axis flexural ductility for the flexural sense, where the horizontal leg of the angle cross section is in tension. It is shown that compactness criteria must be given in terms of both cross-sectional plate slenderness as well as beam slenderness. It is further observed that the grade of steel plays an important role in affecting compactness. Based on the results of the present study, a design equation is proposed as a means for predicting equal leg, single angle compactness for this flexural orientation. The equation has been developed so as to lend itself to everyday use by the designer.
机译:目前,由于美国钢结构建筑规范中缺乏单角度弯曲致密性标准,设计人员在试图测量给定单角构件的弯曲延展性时会遇到困难。事实上,许多设计人员可能认为,由于规范中的这一遗漏,单角度梁无法发挥其完整的横截面塑性能力。因此,很少有工程师愿意利用与采用塑性分析和设计方法相关的优势来配比单角杆件。本文报道的研究将经过实验验证的非线性有限元建模技术应用于弯曲感的几何轴弯曲延展性研究,其中角度横截面的水平腿处于张力状态。结果表明,必须根据横截面板的细长度和梁的细长度来给出紧凑性标准。进一步观察到,钢的等级在影响密实性方面起着重要作用。基于本研究结果,提出了一个设计方程,用于预测该弯曲方向的等腿、单角度紧凑性。该方程式的开发是为了方便设计师的日常使用。

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