AbstractA series of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and molding experiments were carried out to measure the effect of curing agents, namely initiators and inhibitor, on the SMC reaction. Results showed that the induction time, the reaction rate, and the limiting conversion of sheet molding compounds can be modified through the change of curing agents. The SMC resin with a higher concentration of low temperature initiator and molded at higher temperature may cure in a shorter period of time and reach a higher conversion. The shortened scorch time and shelf life can be balanced by adding small amount of inhibitor. Surface quality of molded SMC parts measured by solvent extraction process showed that limiting conversion is an important factor in SMC molding.
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