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Mechanically milled coal and magnesium composites for hydrogen storage

机译:用于储氢的机械碾磨煤镁复合材料

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摘要

Anthracite-magnesium composites were prepared via reactive ball milling in cyclohexene, leading to up to approx0.6 percent hydrogen evolution at atmospheric pressure and temperatures up to 1273 K. Hydrogen evolution, measured with temperature programmed desorption coupled with mass spectroscopy (TPD-MS), is attributed to dehydrogenation of cyclohexene within the mill. The similarity of the TPD-MS to other reports for carbon-based samples is discussed. No metal hydrides were detected in XRD of the as-milled materials. The hydro-gen evolution occurred at lower temperatures (up to 150 K less) than that expected for magnesium or added metals. The intensity and temperature of only one TPD-MS peak (occurring at 780-840 K) was dependent upon Mg addition. Subsequent hydrogen uptake studies after extended degassing of the milled material suggested the hydrogen uptake was reversible and the structures were not fully sat-urated by milling, with a rapid uptake of 0.3-0.54 percent at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
机译:无烟煤-镁复合材料通过环己烯中的反应球磨制备,在大气压和高达1273 K的温度下,析氢率高达约0.6%。讨论了TPD-MS与其他碳基样品报告的相似性。在铣削材料的XRD中未检测到金属氢化物。氢气的发生发生在比镁或添加金属预期的温度更低的温度(最多低 150 K)下。只有一个TPD-MS峰(发生在780-840 K)的强度和温度取决于Mg的添加。在研磨材料长时间脱气后的后续吸氢研究表明,吸氢是可逆的,并且结构没有通过研磨完全饱和,在室温和大气压下快速吸收率为0.3-0.54%。

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