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Polymerization of allyl methacrylate with wool fabric using different initiators

机译:甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯与羊毛织物使用不同引发剂的聚合反应

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AbstractPolymerization of allyl methacrylate (AMA) with wool fabrics using different initiators, namely, potassium persulphate, Fe2+H2O2, benzoyl peroxide, ceric ammonium nitrate, and vanadium pentanitrate, was investigated. The percent of polymer add‐on depends upon the type and concentration of the initiator. Addition of metallic salts such as Fe3+to the polymerization system enhances polymerization significantly when benzoyl peroxide and potassium persulphate are used independently as initiator. The opposite holds true for ceric ammonium nitrate and vanadium pentanitrate. With Fe2+H2O2, on the other hand, the enhancement is marginal. Also studied was the incorporation of Li+, Cu++, and Fe3+at different concentrations in AMA—wool–benzoyl peroxide polymerization systems. Determination of the polymer add‐on on the basis of double bond analysis revealed that the remained double bond is governed by the magnitude of the polymer add‐on as well as by the type
机译:摘要研究了使用过硫酸钾、Fe2+H2O2、过氧化苯甲酰、硝酸铈铵和五硝酸钒等不同引发剂对甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯(AMA)与羊毛织物的聚合反应。聚合物添加剂的百分比取决于引发剂的类型和浓度。当过氧化苯甲酰和过硫酸钾独立用作引发剂时,在聚合体系中添加金属盐(如Fe3+)可显着增强聚合作用。硝酸铈铵和五硝酸钒则相反。另一方面,对于Fe2+H2O2,增强是微不足道的。还研究了不同浓度的Li+、Cu++和Fe3+在AMA-羊毛-过氧化苯甲酰聚合体系中的掺入。在双键分析的基础上测定聚合物添加物表明,剩余的双键受聚合物添加物的大小以及类型的影响

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