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Oxatomide and exercise‐induced asthma in children: the value of serial exercise tests

机译:奥托米和儿童运动诱发的哮喘:连续运动试验的价值

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SummaryTwo groups of eight asthmatic children carried out serial treadmill exercise tests at 2‐hourly intervals, after double‐blind premedication with oxatomide (2 mg/kg by mouth), sodium cromoglycate powder (20 mg by inhalation) or matched placebo preparations. The drugs were studied in one group up to 6 hr and in the other group (omitting sodium cromoglycate) from 4 to 10hr after administration. Peak expiratory flow rate was measured before and after exercise to give an index of exercise‐induced asthma.Oxatomide had a slight but significant bronchodilator effect. After a lag period of up to 4 hours, oxatomide exerted a significant protective effect against exercise‐induced asthma which lasted until at least 8 hr. At 10 hr after ingestion, the effect had gone. A mean maximum diminution of exercise‐induced asthma of 49 was found, in comparison with placebo.Oral oxatomide after a lag period, exerts a significant protective effect against exercise‐induced asthma. The relevance of these observations for the clinical management of asthma remains to be
机译:摘要两组 8 名哮喘患儿在用药前用氧胺(口服 2 mg/kg)、色甘酸钠粉(吸入 20 mg)或匹配的安慰剂制剂进行双盲术前用药后,每隔 2 小时进行一次连续跑步机运动试验。在给药后 4 至 10 小时内,一组研究药物长达 6 小时,另一组(省略色甘酸钠)研究药物。测量运动前后的呼气峰值流速,以给出运动诱发的哮喘指标。奥沙胺具有轻微但显着的支气管扩张作用。经过长达 4 小时的滞后期,氧甲酰胺对运动诱发的哮喘发挥了显着的保护作用,持续至少 8 小时。摄入后 10 小时,效果消失了。与安慰剂相比,运动诱发的哮喘平均最大减少率为49%。滞后期后口服奥沙胺对运动诱发的哮喘具有显著的保护作用。这些观察结果与哮喘临床管理的相关性仍有待确定

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