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Analytical modeling of stress-induced martensitic transformation in the crack tip region of nickel-titanium alloys

机译:镍钛合金裂纹尖端区域应力诱导马氏体相变的解析建模

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摘要

A novel analytical method, which predicts the extent of the stress-induced martensitic transformation (SIM) in the crack tip vicinity of nickel-titanium (NiTi)-based shape memory alloys, as well as describing the stress distribution in both transformed and untransformed regions, is presented. The method has been validated by comparisons with results from finite-element simulations with good agreement. Furthermore, the method has been used to analyze the effects of various thermomechanical parameters on the extent of the transforma-tion region near the crack tip. Finally, the effects of several thermomechanical loading conditions, in terms of both applied stress and temperature, on the crack tip transformation behavior have been analyzed. The results highlight a marked effect of temperature on the extent of the transformation region and, consequently, on the crack tip stress distribution. As a consequence, temperature plays a role in the fracture process of NiTi alloys.
机译:提出了一种新的分析方法,预测了镍钛(NiTi)基形状记忆合金裂纹尖端附近的应力诱导马氏体相变(SIM)的程度,并描述了变形和未变形区域的应力分布。通过与有限元模拟结果的比较,该方法得到了很好的一致性验证。此外,该方法还用于分析各种热力学参数对裂纹尖端附近转化区范围的影响。最后,分析了几种热机械载荷条件(包括外加应力和温度)对裂纹尖端转变行为的影响。结果表明,温度对转化区域的范围有显著影响,从而对裂纹尖端应力分布有显著影响。因此,温度在镍钛合金的断裂过程中起着重要作用。

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