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A new class of algorithms for classical plasticity extended to finite strains. Application to geomaterials

机译:一类新的经典塑性算法扩展到有限应变。在土工材料中的应用

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A recently proposed methodology for computational plasticity at finite strains is re-examined within the context of geomechanical applications and cast in the general format of multi-surface plasticity. This approach provides an extension to finite strains of any infinitesimal model of classical plasticity that retains both the form of the yield criterion and the hyperelastic character of the stress-strain relations. Remarkably, the actual algorithmic implementation reduces to a reformulation of the standard return maps in principal axis with algorithmic elastoplastic moduli identical to those of the infinitesimal theory. New results in the area of geomechanics included a fully implicit return map for the modified Cam-Clay model, extended here to the finite deformation regime, and a new semi-explicit scheme that restores symmetry of the algorithmic moduli while retaining the unconditional stability property. In addition, a new phenomenological plasticity model for soils is presented which includes a number of widely used models as special cases. The general applicability of the proposed methodology is illustrated in several geomechanical examples that exhibit localization and finite deformations.
机译:在地质力学应用的背景下,重新研究了最近提出的有限应变下计算塑性的方法,并以多面塑性的一般格式铸造。这种方法扩展了经典塑性的任何无穷小模型的有限应变,该模型既保留了屈服准则的形式,又保留了应力-应变关系的超弹性特性。值得注意的是,实际的算法实现简化为主轴上标准回波映射的重新表述,其算法弹塑性模量与无穷小理论相同。地质力学领域的新结果包括改进后的Cam-Clay模型的完全隐式返回映射,这里扩展到有限变形状态,以及一种新的半显式方案,该方案在保留无条件稳定性的同时恢复了算法模量的对称性。此外,还提出了一种新的土壤现象学塑性模型,其中包括一些广泛使用的模型作为特例。所提出的方法的普遍适用性在几个地质力学实例中得到了说明,这些实例表现出局部化和有限变形。

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