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Physical spatial development: A GIS analysis with emphasis on environmental impacts-case study nalos city, Iran

机译:物理空间发展:以环境影响为重点的GIS分析-伊朗纳洛斯市案例研究

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摘要

Unplanned urban developments have led to changes in uncontrollable urban spatial structure. For this reasons, informed guidance, principle organization and spatial planning are necessary for urban sprawl and development. In this research, different forms of urban development were considered and development basic barriers including rivers, topography, geology, ecological conditions, facilities and industries were determined and the role of each one was surveyed. Development trends that are based on effective parameters especially environmental impacts were modeled with Geographic Information Systems. The quality of urban planning and management can be upgraded when available and valid data are handled in an advanced manner with the aid of Geographic Information Systems. The innovative technology can support planning and decision making by offering relatively quick response on analytical questions and monitoring issues. Experienced expert determined the degree and primacy of urban sprawl and development parameters generally and for nalos case study, these parameters and criteria and their weights were marked, then were modeled with Geographic Information Systems for nalos developments. With using GIS and it capabilities in calculation of land size forecasting for Nalos development and its positioning we could take a step in planning directions such as sustainable development achievements.
机译:无规划的城市发展导致了不可控的城市空间结构的变化。因此,明智的指导、原则组织和空间规划对于城市扩张和发展是必要的。本研究考虑了不同形式的城市发展,确定了河流、地形、地质、生态条件、设施和产业等发展基本障碍,并调查了每种障碍的作用。基于有效参数的发展趋势,特别是环境影响,是用地理信息系统建模的。在地理信息系统的帮助下,城市规划和管理的质量可以得到提升,并且有效数据得到先进的处理。这项创新技术可以通过对分析问题和监控问题提供相对快速的响应来支持规划和决策。有经验的专家一般地确定了城市扩张和发展参数的程度和首要性,对于nalos案例研究,这些参数和标准及其权重被标记,然后用地理信息系统对nalos开发进行建模。通过使用GIS和IT功能来计算Nalos开发的土地面积预测及其定位,我们可以在规划可持续发展成就等方向方面迈出一步。

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