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Block copolymers obtained by free‐radical mechanism. I. Methyl methacrylate and styrene

机译:通过自由基机理获得的嵌段共聚物。I. 甲基丙烯酸甲酯和苯乙烯

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AbstractBlock copolymers were synthesized using styrene and methyl methacrylate as the monomers and a multifunctional initiator, di‐t‐butyl 4,4′‐azobis(4‐cyanoperoxyvalerate). The unique feature of this sequential initiator is the fact that the formation of the free radicals can be achieved thermally and/or by a redox system at different stages. The polymerizations for the formation of the block copolymer were carried out in two stages. First, a polymeric initiator was synthesized, which was then used in the second stage to initiate the polymerization of the second monomer. Styrene and methyl methacrylate were used as the comonomers. Selective solvent fractionation was used for the separation of the block from the homopolymers. The separation technique was found to be efficient, giving pure block copolymers which could subsequently be characterized by GPC, NMR, IR, and EM t
机译:摘要以苯乙烯和甲基丙烯酸甲酯为单体,多功能引发剂4,4′-偶氮双(4-氰基过氧戊酸)二叔丁酯合成了嵌段共聚物。这种顺序引发剂的独特之处在于,自由基的形成可以在不同阶段通过热和/或氧化还原系统来实现。嵌段共聚物的聚合反应分两个阶段进行。首先,合成聚合物引发剂,然后在第二阶段使用该引发剂引发第二单体的聚合。苯乙烯和甲基丙烯酸甲酯被用作共聚单体。选择性溶剂分馏用于将嵌段与均聚物分离。该分离技术被发现是有效的,得到了纯嵌段共聚物,随后可以用GPC、NMR、IR和EM t进行表征

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