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Practical procedure for the preparation of functionalized (e)-l-alkenylboronic acids including the unprecedented 1-alkoxycarbonyl derivatives

机译:制备功能化(e)-l-烯基硼酸的实用方法,包括前所未有的1-烷氧羰基衍生物

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摘要

In recent years,boronic acids have gained significant importance in organic synthesis.The synthetic applications of these compounds include the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction,the rhodium-catalyzed addition onto aldehydes~2 and alkenes,the copper diacetate-promoted cross-coupling reactions involving amines,alcohols,and thiols,as well as the borono-Mannich reaction.Both aryl- and alkenylboronic acids can participate in these reactions;however,the challenge posed by the isolation of alkenylboronic acids has significantly hampered their use.Indeed,most alkenylboronic acids are unstable under conventional purification conditions and their corresponding esters,although stable,are not suitable for some synthetic applications.As part of our ongoing program on the applications of unsaturated boronic acids in organic synthesis,we became interested in developing a convenient and general procedure for the preparation and isolation of free alkenylboronic acids that could complement our solid-phase capture approach.
机译:近年来,硼酸在有机合成中具有重要意义。这些化合物的合成应用包括Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应、铑催化对醛~2和烯烃的加成反应、涉及胺类、醇类和硫醇类的双乙酸铜促进的交叉偶联反应,以及硼-曼尼希反应。芳基硼酸和烯基硼酸都可以参与这些反应;然而,链烯基硼酸的分离带来的挑战极大地阻碍了它们的使用。事实上,大多数烯基硼酸在常规纯化条件下是不稳定的,其相应的酯虽然稳定,但不适合某些合成应用。作为我们正在进行的不饱和硼酸在有机合成中的应用计划的一部分,我们开始有兴趣开发一种方便和通用的方法来制备和分离游离烯基硼酸,以补充我们的固相捕获方法。

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