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Determination of gamma from charmless B-+/- - (MM +/-)-M-0 decays using U-spin

机译:使用 U 自旋测定无魅力 B-+/- - (MM +/-)-M-0 衰变的伽马

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摘要

U-spin multiplet approach is applied to the full set of charmless hadronic B+/- -> (MM+/-)-M-0 decays for the purpose of precise extraction of the unitarity angle gamma. Each of the four data sets, (PP+/-)-P-0, (PV+/-)-V-0, (VP+/-)-P-0 and (VV+/-)-V-0 with P equivalent to pseudoscalar and V equivalent to vector, can be used to yield a precise value of gamma. The crucial advantage of this method over the common SU(3) symmetry based quark-diagrammatic approach is that no assumptions regarding relative sizes of topological decay amplitudes need to be made. As a result, this method avoids an uncontrollable theoretical uncertainty that is related to the neglect of some topological diagrams (e.g., exchange and annihilation graphs) in the SU(3) approach. Application of the U-spin approach to the current data yields: gamma = (54(-11)(+12))degrees. We find that improved measurements of phi pi(+/-) and (K) over bar K-*0(+/-) branching ratios would lead to appreciably better extraction of gamma. In this method, which is completely data driven, in a few years we should be able to obtain a model independent determination of gamma with an accuracy of O(few degrees). (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:U-spin多重粒子方法应用于全套无魅力强子B+/- ->(MM+/-)-M-0衰变,以精确提取酉角伽马。四个数据集(PP+/-)-P-0、(PV+/-)-V-0、(VP+/-)-P-0 和 (VV+/-)-V-0 中的每一个都可用于产生精确的伽马值,其中 P 相当于伪标量,V 相当于矢量,可用于产生精确的伽马值。与常见的基于SU(3)对称性的夸克图方法相比,该方法的关键优势在于无需对拓扑衰减幅度的相对大小进行假设。因此,该方法避免了与SU(3)方法中忽略某些拓扑图(例如交换图和湮灭图)有关的不可控的理论不确定性。将U-spin方法应用于当前数据得到:gamma = (54(-11)(+12))度。我们发现,与 K-*0(+/-) 分支比率相比,改进 phi pi(+/-) 和 (K) 的测量将导致明显更好的伽马提取。在这种完全由数据驱动的方法中,几年后我们应该能够获得精度为 O(几度)的伽马模型独立测定。(c) 2006年Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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