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The Lubinus patellofemoral arthroplasty: a series of 17 cases.

机译:Lubinus 髌股关节置换术:一系列 17 例。

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INTRODUCTION: The Lubinus patellofemoral arthroplasty was introduced in our institution in 1994. The first 17 patients were followed-up in order to identify the short-term outcome for this prosthesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The average age at surgery was 66 years (range 37-82 years). The mean follow-up was 19 months. The indications for surgery were strictly limited to radiographically proven primary osteoarthritis affecting only the patellofemoral joint (13) and secondary arthritis due to maltracking, subluxation (3) or trauma to the patella (1). At review, the range of movement and Lysholm and Tegner scores were recorded and radiographs obtained. Patients were also asked if their outcome was satisfactory or unsatisfactory. RESULTS: At review, only 9 (53) knees were classified as satisfactory by the patients. Further surgery had been carried out in 6 cases (35) including revision to total knee arthroplasty in 4 (24). Other complications included clicking and subluxation in 3 cases (18), extension block in 3 (18) and infection in 1 (6). Progression of osteoarthritis to involve other compartments occurred in 2 cases (12). CONCLUSIONS: Many of these early problems are related to the unforgiving nature of the prosthesis on insertion. These poor early results have led us to stop using the prosthesis.
机译:简介: Lubinus 髌股关节置换术于 1994 年引入我们机构。对前 17 名患者进行了随访,以确定该假体的短期结果。材料和方法:手术的平均年龄为66岁(范围为37-82岁)。平均随访时间为19个月。手术适应症严格限于经放射学证实仅影响髌股关节的原发性骨关节炎 (13) 和由于跑失、半脱位 (3) 或髌骨创伤 (1) 引起的继发性关节炎。在审查时,记录了运动范围以及 Lysholm 和 Tegner 评分并获得了 X 光片。患者还被问及他们的结果是否令人满意。结果:在审查中,只有 9 个 (53%) 膝关节被患者归类为满意。6例(35%)进行了进一步手术,其中4例(24%)进行了全膝关节置换术的翻修。其他并发症包括咔哒声和半脱位 3 例 (18%)、延伸阻滞 3 例 (18%) 和感染 1 例 (6%)。骨关节炎进展累及其他隔室的病例2例(12%)。结论:许多这些早期问题都与假体插入时的无情性质有关。这些糟糕的早期结果导致我们停止使用假肢。

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