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Introduction of polymers into fibrous structures by solution impregnation

机译:通过溶液浸渍将聚合物引入纤维结构中

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AbstractDry‐formed networks of cellulose fibers, produced with a laboratory device, have been impregnated with aqueous solutions of poly(vinyl alcohol) or solutions of poly(vinyl acetate) in acetone. In both cases, the strength and stiffness of the networks increase several times compared with the unmodified structure. When aqueous solutions are used, it appears that a minimum amount of poly(vinyl alcohol) is required (ca. 2 wt ) to increase the strength appreciably, but when poly(vinyl acetate) dissolved in acetone is used, as a binder, the strength improves even at the lowest level of polymer addition. For the systems studied here, the elongation at rupture increased with increasing polymer concentration. In most cases, the amount of polymer in the network structure was less than 10 wt . Some results from impregnations using other polymeric systems, e.g., latices, are also reporte
机译:摘要用实验室设备生产的纤维素纤维干成型网络已浸渍聚乙烯醇水溶液或聚醋酸乙烯酯溶液中的丙酮。在这两种情况下,与未修改的结构相比,网络的强度和刚度增加了数倍。当使用水溶液时,似乎需要最少量的聚乙烯醇(约2重量%)才能显着提高强度,但是当使用溶解在丙酮中的聚醋酸乙烯酯作为粘合剂时,即使在聚合物添加量最低的情况下,强度也会提高。对于本文研究的体系,破裂伸长率随着聚合物浓度的增加而增加。在大多数情况下,网络结构中聚合物的量小于10wt%。还报道了使用其他聚合物系统(例如晶格)浸渍的一些结果

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