Societal addiction therapy: from motivational interviewing to Community Engaged Scenario Planning

摘要

ce:abstract xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" id="abs0005" class="author-highlights" view="all"ce:section-title id="sect0005"Highlights/ce:section-titlece:abstract-sec id="abst0005" view="all"ce:simple-para id="spar0005" view="all"ce:list id="lis0005"ce:list-item id="lsti0005"ce:label?/ce:labelce:para id="par0005" view="all"Societies can be thought of as addicted to the current ‘growth at all costs’ system./ce:para/ce:list-itemce:list-item id="lsti0010"ce:label?/ce:labelce:para id="par0010" view="all"Making the transition to a sustainable and desirable future requires societal therapy./ce:para/ce:list-itemce:list-item id="lsti0015"ce:label?/ce:labelce:para id="par0015" view="all"Therapies that work at the individual level can be scaled up to the societal level./ce:para/ce:list-itemce:list-item id="lsti0020"ce:label?/ce:labelce:para id="par0020" view="all"How evidence about societal risks is presented is critical to eliciting change./ce:para/ce:list-itemce:list-item id="lsti0025"ce:label?/ce:labelce:para id="par0025" view="all"Community Engaged Scenario Planning may be a successful societal therapy./ce:para/ce:list-item/ce:list/ce:simple-para/ce:abstract-sec/ce:abstractce:abstract xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" id="abs0010" view="all" class="author"ce:abstract-sec id="abst0010" view="all"ce:simple-para id="spar0010" view="all"Societies, like individuals, can become addicted to patterns of detrimental and unsustainable behavior. We can learn from one of the most successful therapies at the individual scale, motivational interviewing (MI). MI is based on engaging addicts in a positive discussion of their goals, motives, and futures. One analogy to MI at the societal level is community engaged scenario planning, which can engage entire communities in building consensus about preferred alternative futures via public opinion surveys and forums. Effective therapies for societal addictions are possible, but require re-balancing effort away from only pointing out the dire consequences of current behavior and toward also building a truly shared vision of a positive future and ways to get there./ce:simple-para/ce:abstract-sec/ce:abstract