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首页> 外文期刊>Nuclear Technology: A journal of the American Nuclear Society >RAPID MEASUREMENT OF THE GASEOUS AR-41 RELEASED FROM A NUCLEAR REACTOR USING A PORTABLE SPECTROMETER
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RAPID MEASUREMENT OF THE GASEOUS AR-41 RELEASED FROM A NUCLEAR REACTOR USING A PORTABLE SPECTROMETER

机译:RAPID MEASUREMENT OF THE GASEOUS AR-41 RELEASED FROM A NUCLEAR REACTOR USING A PORTABLE SPECTROMETER

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摘要

A method to monitor in situ the dose rate from the gaseous radionuclide Ar-41 is developed using a portable gamma-ray spectrometer. A high-purity germanium detector with a sensitivity of 0.358 nSv/h per count per minute is used to calibrate 1294-keV gamma rays emitted from radioactive Ar-41. Field measurements are conducted both inside and outside of the containment of a nuclear reactor during full-power operation, and iso-dose rate contour curves are mapped. The in situ measurement can be readily performed at various locations near a nuclear reactor with a 14-kg portable spectrometric unit. The detection limit for a I-h counting period is as low as 0.35 nSv/h for the gaseous Ar-41. One can use the method and field measurements developed in this research to quantitatively determine the gaseous fission products of krypton and xenon dispersed from a nuclear power plant. References: 18

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