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首页> 外文期刊>Fisheries Science >Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of oxytetracycline in giant tiger prawn
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Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of oxytetracycline in giant tiger prawn

机译:土霉素在对虾中的药代动力学和生物利用度比较

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Oxytetracycline is an antibacterial agent used widely for therapy of systemic bacterial infections in farmed fish, Thailand. The pharmacokinetics of oxytetracycline after intrasinus and oral administration in giant tiger prawn was examined by using arapid high-performance liquid chroma-tography (HPLC) method. The kinetics of oxytetracycline was described by a two-compartment model after intrasinus administration. The distribution half-life (T_(1/2α) = 0.089 h) of oxytetracycline was shorter than the elimination half-life (T_(1/2β = 23.1 h). The kinetics of orally given oxytetracycline was fitted to a one-compartment model. The bioavailability was calculated to be 59.9. The time required for drug absorption (TDA), defined as the time for absorption to reach 90 of the maximum level, was approximately 9 h. An apparent steady-state distribution (Vss: 0.41 L/kg) was found for oxytetracycline in the present study, which is smaller than in fish species.
机译:土霉素是一种抗菌剂,广泛用于治疗泰国养殖鱼类的全身性细菌感染。采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)方法检测土霉素在巨虎虾中窦内口服后的药代动力学。土霉素的动力学在窦内给药后通过两室模型描述。土霉素的分布半衰期(T_(1/2α) = 0.089 h)短于消除半衰期(T_(1/2β = 23.1 h)。口服土霉素的动力学拟合到单室模型中。生物利用度计算为59.9%。药物吸收 (TDA) 所需的时间,定义为吸收达到最大水平的 90% 的时间,约为 9 小时。在本研究中发现土霉素的表观稳态分布(Vss:0.41 L/kg),其小于鱼类。

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