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Automatic Calorimetry in the 3–30 K Range. The Specific Heat of Copper

机译:3–30 K 范围内的自动量热法。铜的比热

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Automatic data acquisition is by means of a slightly modified version of a hard‐wired system described previously (Martin and Snowdon, 1970) combined with an on‐line minicomputer which controls the calorimeter heating rate and computes temperature and specific heat. The new cryostat, calorimeter assembly, and adiabatic shield control are briefly described. Experiments to verify the accuracy of germanium thermometry with the automatic ac bridge are detailed. Operation of the system is illustrated by results on pure copper which show a standard deviation of 0.3 (mostly due to temperature scale defects rather than inherent lack of precision) and agree well with the Copper Reference Equation below 20 K but above this temperature agree more closely with the results of Cetas, Tilford, and SwensonPhys. Rev. 174, 835 (1968).
机译:自动数据采集是通过前面描述的硬连字符有线系统(Martin and Snowdon, 1970)的略微修改版本与控制热量计加热速率并计算温度和比热的在线微型计算机相结合。简要介绍了新的低温恒温器、量热仪组件和绝热屏蔽控制。详细介绍了用自动交流电桥验证锗温度测量精度的实验。纯铜的结果说明了该系统的运行情况,纯铜的标准偏差为0.3%(主要是由于温标缺陷,而不是固有的精度不足),并且与低于20 K的铜参考方程非常吻合,但高于此温度与Cetas,Tilford和Swenson的结果更接近[Phys.Rev.174, 835 (1968)].

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