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Surface‐modified polysulfone hollow fibers. IV. Chloromethylated fibers and their derivatives

机译:表面改性聚砜中空纤维。四、氯甲基化纤维及其衍生物

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AbstractA chloromethylated reaction was performed on the surfaces of polysulfone ultrafiltration hollow fibers and their derivative membranes, i.e., triethylaminated, ethylenediaminated, and acethylated fibers, were prepared. The modified fibers have a 30–60 insoluble region in chloroform, whereas nonmodified fibers can be dissolved in the chloroform. It is suggested that the insoluble parts of the fibers are highly cross‐linked due to the high degree of chloromethylation. The modified fibers showed a 50–98 rejection of polyethylene glycol 6000 at a feed concentration of 0.5 wt , except for the triethylaminated fibers, which gave a negative rejection from −91 to −96. It was found that the modified segments significantly influenced the rejection behavior of the solutes. Absorption of bovine serum albumin on the ethylenediaminated fibers at pH 7.1 was estimated from permeation measurements to be less than that of the other modified and nonmodified fibers. This effect is attributed to the hydrophilic surface of the ethylenediaminat
机译:摘要 在聚砜超滤中空纤维及其衍生膜表面进行氯甲基化反应,即三乙胺化、乙二胺化和乙基化纤维。改性纤维在氯仿中具有 30-60% 的不溶性区域,而未改性的纤维可以溶解在氯仿中。研究表明,由于高度的氯甲基化,纤维的不溶性部分具有高度交联性。改性纤维在进料浓度为0.5 wt%时对聚乙二醇6000的排斥率为50-98%,但三乙胺化纤维除外,其抑制率为-91%至-96%。结果表明,修饰的片段显著影响了溶质的截留行为。根据渗透测量估计,在pH 7.1下,牛血清白蛋白在乙烯二胺化纤维上的吸收小于其他改性和未改性纤维的吸收。这种效应归因于乙二胺的亲水表面

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