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Efficient Large-Domain MoM Solutions to Electrically Large Practical EM Problems

机译:高效的大域 MoM 解决方案,解决电气大的实际 EM 问题

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摘要

A numerical method is presented for the analysis and design of a wide variety of electromagnetic (EM) structures consisting of dielectric and conducting parts of arbitrary shapes. The method is based on the integral-equation formulation in frequency domain, and represents a large-domain (high-order expansion) Galerkin-type version of the method of moments (MoM). The method is formulated in two versions concerning the type of the equivalence (volume and surface) utilized in the treatment of the dielectric parts of the structure. The generality, versatility, accuracy, and practicality of the method and code are demonstrated on four very diverse, electrically large, and complex EM problems. The examples are: an X-band reflector antenna modeled after a bat's ear, which is about 11λ~(3) large at X-band, a broad-band (0.5-4.5 GHz) nested array of crossed loaded dipoles, an EM system consisting of a dipole antenna and a human body, and a broad-band (1-5 GHz) microstrip-fed Vivaldi antenna with a high-permittivity dielectric substrate. The central processing unit times with a modest personal computer are on the order of several minutes for a single-frequency application.
机译:提出了一种数值方法,用于分析和设计由任意形状的介电和导电部件组成的各种电磁(EM)结构。该方法基于频域中的积分方程公式,代表了矩量法 (MoM) 的大域(高阶展开)Galerkin 型版本。该方法有两个版本,涉及用于处理结构介电部分的等效性(体积和表面)的类型。该方法和代码的通用性、通用性、准确性和实用性在四个非常多样化、电气大且复杂的电磁问题上得到了证明。例如:以蝙蝠耳朵为模型的X波段反射器天线,在X波段约11λ~(3)大,宽带(0.5-4.5 GHz)交叉负载偶极子嵌套阵列,由偶极子天线和人体组成的EM系统,以及具有高介电常数介电介质基板的宽带(1-5 GHz)微带馈电Vivaldi天线。对于单频应用,使用普通个人计算机的中央处理单元时间约为几分钟。

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