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Incidence and importance of Crumenula sororia on Lodgepole pine

机译:Crumenula sororia 在 Lodgepole 松树上的发生率和重要性

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AbstractIn stands of Lodgepole pine over 6 years old, 68 of stems in Climatic Zones A and B, characterised by a relatively short growing season, and 63 of stems in Climatic Zone C were infected byCrumenula sororia. On individual trees, the number of stem whorls showingC. sororiainfection increased significantly with increasing stand elevation and with decreasing exposure in crops on Alberta and Shuswap Lake provenances over 30 years old, whereas in Shuswap, Long Beach and Vancouver Island stands less than 30 years old, increasing elevation and decreasing exposure had little effect on numbers of infected whorls. The numbers of infected whorls were not related to compartment aspect in crops of Alberta provenance, whereas in stands of Shuswap Lake, Long Beach and Vancouver Island provenances, W, SW and S‐facing compartments showed fewer infections. In contrast the numbers of active cankers showed a positive correlation with increasing compartment elevation and exposure. In Zones B and C, cankers were concentrated on Northerly and Westerly aspects of individual stems. The evidence suggests that particular climatic regimes in different zones of the tree and in different ages of crop may be critical in determining the success of failure of infection by C.sorori
机译:摘要在6年生以上的落叶松林分中,生长季较短的A和B气候区68%的茎秆被Crumenula sororia侵染。在单棵树上,茎旋数显示C。在30年以上的阿尔伯塔省和舒斯瓦普湖原产地,随着林分海拔的增加和暴露量的减少,女生虫感染显著增加,而在舒斯瓦普、长滩和温哥华岛的林分中,30年龄以下的林分感染率显著增加,海拔升高和暴露量减少对受感染的螺旋虫数量影响不大。在阿尔伯塔省原产地的作物中,受感染的螺旋数量与区室方面无关,而在舒斯瓦普湖、长滩和温哥华岛原产地的林分中,面向西、西南和S的区间显示出较少的感染。相比之下,活动性溃疡的数量与隔室升高和暴露的增加呈正相关。在B区和C区,溃疡病集中在单个茎的北向和西向。有证据表明,不同区域和不同作物年龄的特定气候条件对于确定 C.sorori 感染失败的成功至关重要

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