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Formation and decomposition of zinc cellulose xanthate in acid media

机译:纤维素黄原酸锌在酸性介质中的形成和分解

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AbstractComplex formation between zinc (5 × 10−2−5 × 10−4M) and cellulose xanthate and its effect upon the rate of dexanthation by 0.25Msulfuric acid were studied. The determinations were based on spectrophotometric measurements on dilute solutions of cellulose xanthate with γ‐numbers from 140 to 30. The results showed that the tendency of the xanthate groups to enter into complexes with zinc increased as the γ‐number decreased. The stabilization toward decomposition by acid produced by complex formation was also found to vary with the γ‐number and was much smaller at low than at high γ‐numbers. These findings indicate that cellulose xanthate, because of local differences in the steric arrangement of potential ligand groups along the molecule, can form a whole set of zinc complexes, differing in thermodynamic stability and rea
机译:摘要研究了锌(5 × 10−2−5 × 10−4M)与纤维素黄原酸盐的络合物形成及其对0.25M硫酸脱盐速率的影响。测定基于对γ值为140至30的纤维素黄原酸酯稀溶液的分光光度法测量。结果表明:随着γ数的减少,黄原酸酯基团与锌进入配合物的倾向增加。还发现,由络合物形成产生的酸对分解的稳定性随γ数而变化,并且在低γ数时比在高数时小得多。这些发现表明,纤维素黄原酸酯由于分子上潜在配体基团的空间排列存在局部差异,可以形成一整套锌配合物,其热力学稳定性和热力学稳定性不同。

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