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Monitoring Indoor Ambient Atmospheres for Volatile Organic Compounds Using an Ion Mobility Analyzer Array with Selective Chemical Ionization

机译:使用具有选择性化学电离功能的离子淌度分析仪阵列监测室内环境中挥发性有机化合物

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Three ion mobility analyzers with different reagent gases for chemical ionization were interfaced to a single computer and operated with a software package created for simultaneous and continuous monitoring of 1 to 8 analyzers. Mobility spectra were collected and digitized on separate input channels with 200 ms sampling intervals for individual analyzers. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in indoor ambient atmospheres were monitored in two scenarios: laboratory air during designed releases of several VOCs and ambient air in a central chemistry storeroom used for undergraduate laboratories. The ion mobility analyzer with reagent ions of H(H2O)+n(n = 2 – 4) exhibited response toward alcohols, aldehydes, and other VOCs with low proton affinities. However, analyzers with reagent ions of elevated proton affinity including acetone and dimethylsulfoxide showed selective response toward only VOCs with proton affinities greater than that of the reagent ion. Thus, two tiers in selectivity of array response were established through the ionization chemistry joined with ion mobilities and was demonstrated through studies of indoor air quality.
机译:三台离子淌度分析仪具有用于化学电离的不同试剂气体,与一台计算机连接,并使用为同时连续监测 1 至 8 台分析仪而创建的软件包进行操作。在单独的输入通道上收集并数字化迁移率谱图,单个分析仪的采样间隔为 200 ms。室内环境大气中的挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 在两种情况下进行监测:设计释放几种 VOC 期间的实验室空气和用于本科实验室的中央化学储藏室中的环境空气。试剂离子为 H(H2O)+n(n = 2 – 4) 的离子淌度分析仪对醇类、醛类和其他质子亲和力低的 VOC 表现出响应。然而,质子亲和力升高的试剂离子(包括丙酮和二甲基亚砜)的分析仪仅对质子亲和力大于试剂离子的 VOC 表现出选择性响应。因此,通过电离化学与离子迁移率相结合,建立了阵列响应选择性的两层,并通过室内空气质量研究得到了证明。

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