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A handful of light

机译:一把光

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摘要

Light is just about the most elusive stuff in nature. It never stays in one spot and nothing can catch it, much less travel faster. But what if light had finally met its match? What if you could stop light in its tracks, bend its dead straight beams into closed loops, and keep it trapped inside a labyrinth of winding pathways? You might then be able to build far more efficient lasers, and medical imaging devices that could see clearly through tissues using ordinary light instead of X-rays. And maybe even realise the big prize—optical computers that would process data at the speed of light. An optical computer would work much like an electronic computer, but would substitute pure light for electricity. But to make one you would need a way to control bits of light with precision, and to store them for more than a mere instant.
机译:光几乎是自然界中最难以捉摸的东西。它永远不会停留在一个地方,没有什么可以抓住它,更不用说更快地旅行了。但是,如果光终于遇到了它的对手呢?如果你能阻止光线的轨迹,将它死气沉沉的直光束弯曲成闭合的环路,并让它被困在迷宫般的蜿蜒小径中,那会怎样?然后,你也许能够制造出更高效的激光器和医学成像设备,这些设备可以使用普通光而不是X射线清楚地看到组织。甚至可能实现最大的奖赏——以光速处理数据的光学计算机。光学计算机的工作方式与电子计算机非常相似,但会用纯光代替电。但是要制造一个,你需要一种方法来精确地控制光位,并将它们存储起来,而不仅仅是瞬间。

著录项

  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |1998年第2140期|36-39|共4页
  • 作者

    Bennett Daviss;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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