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The stability of the boundary layer on a compliant rotating disc

机译:顺应性旋转盘上边界层的稳定性

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摘要

The boundary layer over a infinite rotating disc is 31) and of finite depth. The breakdown and eventual transition of flow over the surface is preceded by the emergence of crossflow vortices that are stationary with respect to the disc. These result from an inviscid instability mechanism associated with an inflexion point within the boundary layer's velocity profile or a mechanism induced by the balance between viscous and Coriolis forces. It has been seen in past studies that compliance can substantially postpone the onset of transition, therefore the aim of this research is to investigate whether compliance can be used as a useful tool to do so here. We use numerical and asymptotic methods to predict possible behaviour by calculating growth rates and producing neutral solutions for the wave number and orientation of both inviscid and viscous modes. The results obtained suggest that the inviscid mode of instability will be stabilized by compliance but the viscous mode will be greatly destabilized.
机译:无限旋转圆盘上的边界层为31)且深度有限。表面上流的破裂和最终过渡之前,出现了相对于圆盘固定的错流涡流。这些是由于与边界层速度分布曲线内的拐点相关的无形的不稳定性机制,或者是由粘性力和科里奥利力之间的平衡引起的。在过去的研究中已经看到,依从性可以大大推迟过渡的发生,因此,本研究的目的是调查依从性是否可以用作此处的有用工具。我们使用数值和渐近方法通过计算增长率并为无粘性和粘性模式的波数和方向产生中性解来预测可能的行为。获得的结果表明,无形的不稳定性模式将通过顺应性得到稳定,而粘性模式将大大不稳定。

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