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The elastic moduli of particulate‐filled polymers

机译:颗粒填充聚合物的弹性模量

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AbstractThe static and dynamic elastic moduli of particulate composites, consisting of two phases, one of which has isotropic–elastic and the other linear viscoelastic properties, were studied. For this purpose a model defining the approximate equations for determining the elastic modulus of a composite from the properties of the constituent materials was used. Classical theory of elasticity was applied to this simplified model of a composite‐unit cell. The following assumptions are made: (i) filler particles are spherical; (ii) fillers are completely dispersed; and (iii) the volume fraction of fillers is sufficiently small, so that any interaction among fillers may be neglected. A class of iron‐filled epoxy composites was subjected to tests in order to compare the theoretical values with the experimental results. The elastic modulus calculated by the expression derived in this study seems to corroborate with the experimental results fairly well. Finally, by applying the correspondence principle to this expression, theoretical relationships for the dynamic storage and loss moduli were also de
机译:摘要研究了颗粒复合材料的静态和动态弹性模量,该复合材料由两相组成,其中一相具有各向同性弹性,另一相具有线性粘弹性。为此,使用了一个模型来定义近似方程,用于根据组成材料的特性确定复合材料的弹性模量。经典的弹性理论被应用于复合晶胞的简化模型。做出以下假设:(i)填料颗粒是球形的;(ii)填料完全分散;(iii)填料的体积分数足够小,因此填料之间的任何相互作用都可能被忽略。对一类铁填充环氧树脂复合材料进行了试验,将理论值与实验结果进行了比较。本研究推导的表达式计算出的弹性模量似乎与实验结果相吻合。最后,将对应原理应用于该表达式,得到了动态存储和损耗模量的理论关系

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