首页> 外文期刊>Weed technology: A journal of the Weed Science Society of America >Interference of Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) in 'Beauregard' SweiPotato (Ipomoea batatas)
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Interference of Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) in 'Beauregard' SweiPotato (Ipomoea batatas)

机译:黄芥(Cyperus esculentus)对'Beauregard'SweiPotato(Ipomoea batatas)的干扰

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摘要

Field studies were conducted in 2013 at Houlka, MS and 2014 at Houston and Pontotoc, MS to determine the influence of yellow nutsedge density on 'Beauregard' sweet potato yield and quality. Treatments established 2 wk after transplanting (WAP) were yellow nutsedge densities of 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 40, 50, and 90 shoots m~2 within the planted row. No. 1 and marketable yield loss were fit to a rectangular hyperbola model. In 2013 predicted yield loss of no. 1 and marketable grades ranged from 23 to 96 and 18 to 80, respectively for yellow nutsedge densities of 5 to 90 shoots m~2. In 2014 predicted yield loss of no. 1 and marketable grades ranged from 7 to 74 and 6 to 67, respectively for yellow nutsedge densities of 5 to 90 shoots m~2. Yellow nutsedge shoot density increased linearly from 2 WAP to harvest. At Houston and Pontotoc, yellow nutsedge shoot density increased 2.3 and 7.6 times, respectively, for every one shoot present at 2 WAP.
机译:2013 年在密西西比州 Houlka 和 2014 年在密西西比州休斯顿和蓬托托克进行了田间研究,以确定黄坚果密度对“Beauregard”甘薯产量和品质的影响。移栽后2周(WAP)的处理在种植行内黄坚果树密度分别为0、5、10、15、30、40、50和90枝m~2。No. 1 和可销售的产量损失拟合为矩形双曲线模型。2013年,5-90枝m~2的黄坚果密度预测1号和上市等级的产量损失分别为23-96%和18-80%。2014年,5-90枝m~2的黄坚果枝密度为1号和可销售等级的预测产量损失分别为7%-74%和6-67%。黄坚果枝条密度从2 WAP线性增加到收获。在休斯顿和蓬托托克,在2 WAP下,每出现一个枝条,黄坚果枝条密度分别增加2.3倍和7.6倍。

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